Amnesty International has issued a call to action for all presidential and parliamentary candidates in Malawi's forthcoming elections, scheduled for September 16, urging them to make human rights a cornerstone of their political platforms. The international organization emphasizes that the elections are a pivotal moment for advancing human rights in Malawi, particularly in light of unfulfilled promises during President Lazarus Chakwera’s tenure, which included enhancing living standards, bolstering government accountability, and expanding civic freedoms.

In a detailed report, Amnesty International outlines essential priorities that incoming officials should address. These include ensuring the right to food, fortifying women's rights, safeguarding freedom of association and expression, and intensifying protections for disabled individuals and those with albinism. Tigere Chagutah, Amnesty International’s Regional Director for East and Southern Africa, highlighted the need for legislative reform to lift restrictions on freedom of expression and peaceful assembly, allowing for the full realization of human rights.

The organization sharply criticized the implementation of Malawi’s Non-Governmental Organizations Bill and the Electronic Transactions and Cybersecurity Act of 2016, arguing that these laws have been used to constrict civil society, target journalists, and quell peaceful dissent. Amnesty International also noted ongoing issues faced by women and people with disabilities, including violence and discrimination. It called for a review of existing laws and the effective implementation of the recently enacted Disability Act of 2024 to better protect individuals with albinism from crimes.

As Malawi prepares for this crucial electoral process, the second since the annulment of the 2019 election results, issues such as freedom of expression, government transparency, and accountability are at the forefront of voters' concerns. These issues are especially pressing in Malawi, one of the world's poorest nations, where citizens are eager for substantial reforms that will improve their living conditions and economic prospects. In response to election-related violence this past July, human rights organizations have already been pressing for investigations and accountability for attacks against election protesters.

The upcoming elections not only represent a chance to elect new leaders but also an opportunity for a significant shift towards stronger human rights protections in Malawi. The global community watches closely, hoping for positive changes that will support the nation's development and ensure the protection of its people's rights.