September 11, 2025

A man in Myanmar, Ko Nay Thway, has been sentenced to seven years of hard labor after criticizing the government's approach to upcoming elections. According to state-run media, his comments were made on his social media platform "Lashio Baegyi," where he shared a video of a car robbery and assault on a female driver. Nay Thway's criticism focused on the government's push for electoral participation without ensuring public safety.
In his now-deleted post, Nay Thway urged the military junta to prioritize the well-being of the people if they sought public support in the elections, stating, "Look at it with your own eyes… If you (the junta) want the votes from the people, think of serving the people."
The charges against Nay Thway stem from stringent new election laws imposed by Myanmar's junta leader Min Aung Hlain in July. These regulations include severe punishments ranging from three years to life imprisonment, and even execution, for various acts deemed as undermining the election process. Critics argue that these laws are harsh and aimed at stifling dissent.
The controversy around these laws is intense as they resemble previous legislation by former junta leader Than Shwe, which suppressed any opposition to the National Convention. Activists like Mi Kun Chan Non, who works with the Mon ethnic minority, have denounced the upcoming elections as a "sham," criticizing them for not being inclusive or legitimate.
Myanmar continues to struggle with severe internal conflicts, marked by violence against civilians and political suppression. Human rights organizations worldwide have condemned the ongoing humanitarian crisis and the military's brutal tactics, including the use of child soldiers and human trafficking.
Nay Thway's conviction marks the first under the new election law. The details of whether he will appeal the sentence remain unclear.
This harsh sentencing has brought international attention to the troubling state of politics in Myanmar, where the military regime continues to consolidate power in the guise of conducting elections.