September 18, 2025
In a landmark decision, East Timor's Parliament has announced the rescission of a controversial law that granted lifetime pensions to its former members. This move, announced on Wednesday, aligns with increasing public demand for governmental transparency and accountability, demonstrated by recent student-led protests in the capital city, Dili.
The law, which has been in place since 2007, allowed former parliamentarians to receive pensions equivalent to their active salary indefinitely. While the government had expressed intentions to reverse this policy, official steps to repeal the law had not been initiated until now. According to East Timor's Constitution, any amendment to pension provisions must gain approval from both the parliament and the president, and only takes effect upon publication in the nation's Gazette.
This decision to overturn the pension law followed closely on the heels of another significant legislative reversal. Just a day prior, the government officially scrapped a plan included in the 2025 budget to spend approximately $4.2 million on luxury SUVs for the 65 members of parliament. This procurement plan had initially sparked the protests that ultimately led to the broader scrutiny of parliamentary privileges.
The cancellation of both the vehicle procurement plan and the lifetime pensions represents a notable victory for public advocacy and could be seen as a turning point in the young nation's political landscape. Having gained independence just over two decades ago, East Timor continues to develop its democratic institutions and this recent episode underscores the growing influence of citizen oversight in the country's governance.
As East Timor moves forward from these events, the actions taken by the Parliament could set a precedent for future governance, highlighting the importance of responsiveness to public concerns and the strengthening of democratic accountability in the fledgling nation.