September 21, 2025

In a defining move on Friday, the United Kingdom broadened its sanctions regime to include key Georgian figures and entities purportedly supporting Russia’s military actions in Ukraine. The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office announced the targeted sanctions against individuals and vessels directly linked to Russian war efforts, underscoring the rising Russian influence in Georgian politics and society.
The sanctions have been imposed amidst deteriorating UK-Georgia relations following the ascendancy of the pro-Russian Georgian Dream party. The UK's decision reflects growing concerns over Georgia's political trajectory, where recent legislation and government actions mimic Kremlin policies, including the suppression of dissent and the jailing of opposition leaders.
Two prominent Georgian businessmen, Levan Vasadze and Otar Partskhaladze, are at the forefront of the UK's latest sanctions. Partskhaladze, previously sanctioned by the US, is reputedly connected to oligarch Bidzina Ivanishvili and accused by the US of acting on behalf of the Russian FSB to sway Georgian politics. Despite his denials and claims of being uninvolved in politics for a decade, his influence remains a point of contention.
Levan Vasadze, a media mogul, allegedly uses his platforms to disseminate pro-Russian propaganda while promoting far-right nationalism. His financial and ideological ties have raised alarms about his role in potentially realigning Georgia towards Russian interests, especially concerning the disputed territories of Abkhazia and South Ossetia.
Additionally, the UK has sanctioned two vessels, BAVLY and KARAKUZ, identified as part of Russia's "shadow fleet" used to circumvent sanctions by transporting Russian oil to countries like India and China. This fleet plays a critical role in sustaining Russia’s economic stability amidst global sanctions, thereby indirectly funding military operations in Ukraine.
These decisive measures by the UK signify a robust stance against the external influence of Russia in Georgia, aimed at curtailing efforts that could undermine Ukraine's sovereignty and broader regional stability. The international community continues to watch closely as these sanctions unfold, highlighting the ongoing geopolitical tensions surrounding Russia's activities in Eastern Europe.