October 25, 2025

In a decisive move, Virginia Governor Glenn Youngkin declared a state of emergency on Thursday, aiming to safeguard food assistance for over 850,000 Virginians as the federal government shutdown threatens to cut off Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits starting November 1. This bold step comes in response to a significant funding shortfall announced by US Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins earlier this month.
Rollins, on the social media platform X, highlighted the urgent financial crisis looming over the SNAP program, which currently supports 40 million Americans. She warned of insufficient funds to continue the program into November unless immediate action was taken.
Governor Youngkin's declaration is grounded in Article V of the Virginia Constitution and specific state emergency statutes, which empower him to manage and allocate resources effectively during crises. This legal framework allows the Governor to use state funds, including those not constitutionally earmarked, to provide essential services such as disaster relief and, in this instance, food benefits.
In his press release, Youngkin criticized the lack of action from Congressional Democrats, stressing the need to prioritize the welfare of Virginians over political interests. He assured that the Commonwealth would step in to fill the gap left by federal inaction.
Meanwhile, efforts at the federal level to address funding shortages for SNAP during the shutdown have seen little progress. Republican Senator Josh Hawley of Missouri introduced a bill aimed at maintaining SNAP funding, but it has yet to come to a vote, and no similar legislative initiatives have been reported in other states.
The federal government has been inoperative since October 1, following a stalemate between Democrats and Republicans. The contention primarily revolves around proposed changes to the Affordable Care Act and reversals of prior Medicaid cuts, leading to a broader impasse affecting various government services.
As Virginia takes independent steps to counteract the shutdown's impact on food security, the situation underscores the broader challenges and political dynamics at play in managing national crises and welfare programs.