November 3, 2025

A recent ruling by District Court Judge Karin Immergut has once again halted the Trump administration's plan to deploy National Guard troops to Oregon, marking a continued effort to address the legal battle over federal authority and state rights. The preliminary injunction, effective until November 7, also affects potential deployments in Texas and California, stemming from protests at federal buildings in these states.
Judge Immergut, appointed by President Trump during his term, based her decision on findings that the proposed deployment exceeded the boundaries set by 10 U.S.C. §12406 and the Tenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. She noted that the activities of the protesters did not significantly hinder federal officers' ability to enforce laws, undermining the administration's justification for deploying the National Guard.
This injunction is part of a series of legal actions following a lawsuit initiated on September 29 by the state of Oregon and the city of Portland. The lawsuit seeks to prevent the federalization of the National Guard, arguing it encroaches on state sovereignty and escalates tensions without just cause. The initial temporary restraining order was first issued on October 4 and subsequently extended as the court delves deeper into the case.
During a three-day trial packed with extensive evidence, including over 750 exhibits, Judge Immergut emphasized the need for a meticulously thorough review before making a final decision. "The interest of justice requires that this Court complete a thorough review of the exhibits and trial transcripts before issuing a final decision on the merits," she wrote.
Oregon Attorney General Dan Rayfield lauded the judge's decision, highlighting its importance in maintaining judicial integrity and state rights. "Today’s ruling is a step toward truth and accountability. We’re grateful the court is taking the time to get it right, and we’ll keep doing everything we can to protect Oregon’s ability to govern itself and keep our communities safe," Rayfield stated.
While the final judgment is pending, the National Guard troops will remain federalized but not active in the field. The Trump administration's lawyers have indicated plans to appeal the decision if it goes against them, targeting the US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit as their next legal venue.
Meanwhile, public safety remains a critical concern among Oregon residents, with recent polls indicating widespread dissatisfaction with local government's handling of crime and safety. The Oregon Common Sense Institute reports escalating worries over crime rates, which may be influencing public sentiment about the deployment of the National Guard.
As the community and legal entities await a final decision, the balance between federal authority and state autonomy continues to be a pivotal issue in the ongoing discourse surrounding National Guard deployments and civil unrest.