November 6, 2025

In a move that echoes previous actions by notable law firms such as Kirkland, Paul Weiss, and Skadden, Simpson Thacher & Bartlett has now aligned itself with President Donald Trump’s Commerce Department. The New York-based powerhouse firm has initiated work for the department, with an official confirming that they are in the final stages of solidifying a formal agreement.
The involvement of these firms with Trump's administration has raised eyebrows across the political and legal spectrums. In the past, similar collaborations have triggered inquiries from Democratic lawmakers, probing whether such arrangements breach the Anti-Deficiency Act, which prohibits offering free services to the government. This Act serves to prevent unauthorized governmental engagements which could lead to overspending beyond appropriated funds.
Earlier reports suggested that these law firms engaged with the government on a pro bono basis, a claim that now appears questionable. If Simpson Thacher, along with the others, is indeed receiving compensation, this could resolve potential legal issues concerning the Anti-Deficiency Act and clarify that there was no misrepresentation of the nature of their agreements with the government.
Yet, the reluctance of these firms to openly acknowledge their financial remuneration continues to stir controversy and speculation. This opacity may be strategic, given the unpredictable repercussions that might follow from displeasing an administration known for its capricious leadership style.
The scenario is reminiscent of what some commentators have termed the "Lando effect" — a reference to Lando Calrissian from "Star Wars," who struck a deal with Darth Vader only to find the terms unilaterally altered. This metaphor highlights the precarious position law firms find themselves in when dealing with a government that may change the rules of engagement at any whim.
Legal experts argue that by not clarifying the terms of their engagement, these firms risk undermining public trust and the perception of the legal profession's independence. The ongoing secrecy and the potential appearance of a quid pro quo arrangement could suggest a deeper entanglement and dependency on Trump-led initiatives, which might bring further inquiries and scrutiny upon these firms.
As this situation continues to unfold, the legal community and its observers are left to ponder the implications of these powerful institutions’ decisions to engage with a politically charged administration. The true terms, nature, and consequences of such engagements remain to be fully disclosed and understood.