December 30, 2025


Legal Battles Continue: Trump's Executive Orders on Law Firms Keep Biglaw on Edge

In a strategic move that has prolonged uncertainty and escalated legal costs for numerous prominent law firms, the appeals of President Trump’s executive orders—deemed unconstitutional in initial rulings—persist. These executive orders, targeting law firms that opposed his administration, were initially blocked by district courts, yet the saga continues as the Trump administration pushes these cases into the appellate courts.

Leslie Levin, a legal ethics professor at the University of Connecticut Law School, highlighted the broader implications of these appeals to Law.com. "The district court wrote careful opinions which were relatively consistent. An ordinary litigant might have said it’s not worth it. But the desire to win on appeal is not the only reason to pursue these appeals. The appeals force the targeted firms to incur significant legal fees and live with some measure of uncertainty. The fact that the cases have not been finally resolved may have some in terrorem effects on other firms that are observing what is happening."

Echoing Levin's concerns, Scott Cummings, a professor at UCLA School of Law, also spoke to Law.com about the strategic use of legal processes as a tool for exerting pressure. “I think it's inevitable that they headed this direction, [for the government to] move these things as far as it possibly can move them, even just to impose additional kind of pressure and expense on the law firms,” Cummings remarked.

The continuous legal battles represent not just a fight over the constitutional validity of Trump’s executive orders, but a deeper strategic play. By dragging out the legal process, the administration not only burdens these firms with hefty legal expenses but also sends a chilling message to others within the industry.

Despite the robust nature of the injunctions granted against these orders, the path forward appears fraught with more legal skirmishing. Cummings assessed Trump’s chances on appeal, saying, “I think the outcomes will be inevitable against the government. I think all four injunction orders are very strong.”

As these cases trudge through the appellate courts, the legal community remains on high alert. The protracted nature of these appeals not only affects the directly involved firms but also sets a precedent that could deter other firms from engaging in legal challenges against government policies, out of fear of retribution or prolonged litigation. This strategic use of the legal system could have lasting implications on how law firms respond to government actions and defend their stances on crucial legal matters.