January 9, 2026

At this year's CES, alongside the buzz about agentic AI, another transformative trend is taking center stage: the rise of wearables. These aren't just any fashion accessories; they're sophisticated devices capable of performing a variety of tasks that could profoundly change our daily lives and pose significant challenges in the legal sphere.
Wearables like smart glasses, watches, and even necklaces are evolving. They now blend AI, virtual reality, and augmented reality, offering functionalities far beyond their predecessors. For instance, Meta glasses not only display text messages but can also provide real-time information about one's surroundings, all through discreet voice commands.
During a panel discussion at CES, Resh Sidhu from Snap Inc. showcased how future Snapchat glasses could enhance daily activities, from sports to tourism, using AR and AI. Similarly, Lenovo discussed a proof-of-concept for a smart necklace, highlighting a future where AI wearables respond directly to the wearer's environment and needs.
For legal professionals, these devices could revolutionize practices by providing real-time assistance during trials or client meetings, suggesting questions, or providing crucial information without the need to consult physical screens. However, with these advancements come substantial legal and ethical challenges.
One pressing issue is the integrity of legal proceedings. If a witness wears smart glasses, how can we ensure they aren't receiving external help during their testimony? Current legal frameworks are unprepared for such scenarios. Additionally, the reliability of AI-generated advice is questionable, as AI is prone to errors which could lead to misguided actions based on incorrect information whispered in a user's ear.
Privacy concerns are equally critical. These devices constantly collect data—where does this information go, and who has access to it? There's also the matter of unintended privacy breaches, as wearable devices can record videos or take pictures discreetly.
The potential for dispute resolution is significant, as wearables could provide clear evidence in contentious situations, much like body cams do now. However, this could also reduce complex human interactions to mere data points, potentially oversimplifying legal matters.
Currently, the regulatory landscape for wearables is sparse, primarily relying on manufacturers' self-imposed guidelines and a patchy legal framework concerning consent in recordings. There's an urgent need for comprehensive laws that address both the use and the potential misuse of wearable technology.
As we stand on the brink of this wearable revolution, it is crucial for legal professionals and lawmakers to anticipate and address the myriad issues that will arise. Without proper planning and regulation, we risk repeating past mistakes made with emerging technologies like deepfakes, where the legal system struggled to catch up with rapid technological advancements.
In conclusion, while wearables promise significant enhancements to both personal and professional life, they also bring complex legal challenges that require proactive and thoughtful responses from the legal community. The time to act is now, to ensure that as these technologies develop, they do so in a way that respects both our legal standards and the broader societal norms.