January 27, 2026


Federal Judge Skeptical of Trump's Authority to Demolish East Wing for New Ballroom

Last week's courtroom drama saw Judge Richard Leon giving a tough time to the Trump administration regarding its plans to bulldoze the East Wing of the White House. The National Trust for Historic Preservation has brought this case to light, challenging the legality of the demolition intended to pave the way for a lavish $400 million ballroom, which is to be privately funded.

The hearing revealed some sharp exchanges, particularly focusing on the constitutional grounds of such an action, or the apparent lack thereof. Judge Leon was notably critical, pressing the government's attorney, Jacob Roth, to clarify the basis of President Trump's authority to execute the project without Congressional approval. "If you're not arguing the president is acting pursuant to his constitutional authority, I want you to state clearly — emphasis on the word 'clearly' — where the president gets the authority to demolish the East Wing and construct the ballroom," Leon demanded.

Further complicating matters is the project’s financing, which Leon referred to as a "Rube Goldberg contraption." Funds are to be routed through a convoluted process involving a nonprofit organization, the National Park Service, and finally, the Executive Residence at the White House.

During the hearing, the dialogue between Judge Leon and Roth grew particularly tense when discussing precedents. Leon dismissed comparisons to past minor architectural adjustments like the addition of a swimming pool in the '70s, emphasizing the unprecedented scale of the current proposal. "The Gerald Ford swimming pool? You compare that to ripping down the East Wing and building a new East Wing? Come on. Be serious," Leon chided.

Roth struggled to align his arguments with the judge's pointed inquiries, leading to Leon’s somewhat sardonic acknowledgment, "You did the best you could."

As the legal community and public await Judge Leon's ruling, expected next month, the courtroom's atmosphere suggests skepticism towards the Trump administration's ambitious plans. This case not only questions the extent of presidential powers but also underscores the ongoing debates over the preservation of national heritage versus modernization.