February 17, 2026

Everything’s bigger in Texas — including sweeping measures to overhaul higher education. Recent legislative actions have shifted the landscape, with implications that resonate far beyond the borders of the Lone Star State. What's unfolding could reshape the very fabric of academic freedom and governance in public universities.
Over the last few years, Texas has aggressively moved to restructure the governance, curriculum, and tenure protections of its public universities. This shift is less about reform and more about consolidating power, targeting the traditional independence that higher education institutions have long enjoyed.
In 2023, Texas passed Senate Bill 17, which led to the dismantling of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) offices across public universities. This action didn't just affect administrative structures; it also sent a clear message about the state's stance on institutional power dynamics, shifting control from professional administrators to politically appointed overseers.
Another significant change came with new legislation targeting tenure, introducing additional layers of review and enhancing the role of governing boards in evaluating tenured faculty. This move has been framed as an accountability measure but is perceived by many as an encroachment on academic freedom.
By 2025, the impact of these changes became starkly visible. The Texas Legislature's SB37 put core curriculum content under political control, significantly diluting faculty governance. High-profile cases of faculty dismissals, such as those of Melissa McCoul and Thomas Alter, underline the precarious position of educators under the new regime.
The restructuring has extended to curriculum content, with several universities, including the University of Texas at Austin and Texas A&M, facing directives that limit discussions on race and gender. This has led to the closure of certain academic programs and imposed new guidelines that many argue amount to censorship.
This overhaul has not only affected faculty but also the broader educational environment. The changes have made faculty recruitment challenging and have deterred out-of-state scholars from engaging with Texas institutions. The fear of becoming entangled in a politically charged atmosphere discourages robust academic discourse.
Moreover, Texas' actions could have national implications. As a major player in the U.S. higher education landscape, the state's policies could set precedents that influence other states, potentially leading to a national recalibration of academic governance that prioritizes political alignment over educational integrity.
In conclusion, what’s happening in Texas is a cautionary tale of how quickly and extensively higher education can be transformed through legislative power. These changes, while localized, could ripple across the country, affecting how academic institutions operate and how knowledge is pursued and imparted in the United States. This scenario serves as a stark reminder of the delicate balance between governance and academic freedom—an equilibrium that, once disrupted, may be challenging to restore.