March 17, 2026

In the legal world, the term "postmodern" is being bandied about as a form of accolade for unconventional judicial practices. But can a judicial approach truly be salvaged by labeling it as such? This is the question on the lips of many who follow the controversial decisions and opinions of Lawrence VanDyke of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. VanDyke's style, marked by a series of iconoclastic writings, has been dubbed "postmodern jurisprudence" by some admirers. But is this a genuine innovation in legal thought, or just a gloss on problematic judging?
VanDyke’s approach in his opinions, particularly highlighted in his pro-Second Amendment stance, followed by his own hypothetical counterargument, ostensibly exposes the power dynamics within the court. This could be seen as clever by some, but does it contribute to the serious and measured discourse expected of a judge? Or does it merely muddy the waters of judicial responsibility?
Critics argue that VanDyke’s style is less about substantive legal discourse and more about a performative act — something akin to a student engaging in a thought experiment rather than a federal judge tasked with upholding the gravitas of the judiciary. The National Review praises his "ironical approach," but such irony may not be what is required in the solemn arenas of justice.
Indeed, postmodernism in literature or art celebrates complexity and ambiguity, often questioning the notion of an absolute truth. However, in the legal realm — where clarity, precedent, and predictability are paramount — the insertion of postmodern philosophy can seem out of place. While some legal thinkers have posited that all legal narratives are constructions and thus inherently "postmodern," the practical application of this in a courtroom setting is debatable.
Moreover, the broader implications of VanDyke’s so-called postmodernism are concerning. The essence of the judiciary's role is to interpret and apply the law consistently, not to use the courtroom as a stage for ideological performance art. By framing his legal opinions in such a dramatically unorthodox way, VanDyke risks undermining the very function of the judiciary and, potentially, its legitimacy.
In essence, while postmodernism might offer interesting critiques and methodologies in various fields of academia, its utility in judicial decision-making remains highly questionable. The law, after all, is a tool for maintaining social order and justice, not a narrative genre to be deconstructed and ironized. As observers of the legal system, it is crucial to remain vigilant about distinguishing genuine legal innovation from mere judicial theatrics. The integrity of the courts depends on it.