August 3, 2026


Matthew Thomas Advocates the Irreplaceable Value of Human Judgment in Law

In an era where artificial intelligence (AI) rapidly assimilates into the legal field, the importance of human judgment becomes ever more apparent. AI's capabilities in legal analysis are advancing, capable of summarizing contracts, drafting clauses, and identifying key legal issues within complex agreements. However, Matthew Thomas, senior corporate counsel at Elastic, emphasizes that good judgment, a skill AI cannot replicate, is becoming increasingly critical in the legal profession.

During a recent discussion that veered into the realms of experience and judgment, Thomas highlighted that while AI improves in identifying legal intricacies, it lacks the ability to prioritize and make nuanced decisions that seasoned lawyers can. This distinction, Thomas argues, is crucial as it reflects a deeper understanding of business contexts and relational dynamics.

Thomas shared insights from his career, noting that younger lawyers often treat every aspect of a contract with equal importance. However, experience teaches the art of proportionality—recognizing what genuinely demands attention and what does not. This realization often comes from understanding that not every issue poses a dire risk to the company, a nuanced judgment that AI struggles to make.

AI tools excel at pinpointing potential issues but fall short in discerning which matters are worth negotiating and which are better left untouched. This decision-making process is influenced by various factors including business priorities and interpersonal relationships, areas where human judgment shines.

The conversation also touched upon the importance of maintaining relationships over contractual victories. Thomas recounted a personal anecdote where an overly aggressive negotiation stance led to an uncomfortable situation due to existing personal ties within the business, illustrating how legal operations are deeply interconnected with human relations.

Moreover, Thomas's personal battle with leukemia reshaped his perspective on work and risk. He stresses that while legal roles are crucial, they do not typically involve life-or-death decisions. This realization helps legal professionals maintain perspective on their work's impact, emphasizing the importance of resolving disputes amicably and learning from past mistakes.

As AI continues to evolve, the legal profession is not headed towards competing with technology on tasks like data analysis or issue identification, but rather on leveraging human judgment to understand the broader context, manage relationships, and navigate complex decisions. Thomas encapsulates this during his discussion by noting that good judgment often stems from earlier questionable judgments, highlighting the human capacity to learn and adapt from experiences—something AI cannot replicate.

In conclusion, as AI becomes more integrated into legal processes, the true value of in-house lawyers may increasingly hinge on their judgment and relational skills—attributes that are distinctly human and irreplaceable by automation.