September 2, 2026

When the Florida Bar decided to sidestep its fundamental responsibilities as the state’s professional licensing authority, it crafted a novel rule to dismiss a detailed ethics complaint against then-Attorney General Pam Bondi. This maneuver was justified by claiming an inability to investigate any sitting officer appointed under the U.S. Constitution while in office.
However, after Bondi's term ended, over 120 legal professionals reminded the Bar that their primary excuse no longer stood—a fact that the Bar has since conspicuously ignored.
Now, the same obscure doctrine has been utilized again as the Florida Bar has refused to investigate James Percival, DHS General Counsel, after his controversial social media posts. Percival equated four sitting federal judges with murderers and rapists, which could potentially incite violence against these judges. This action or lack thereof comes despite significant concerns from the legal community about the potential dangers such statements could provoke.
The Florida Bar maintains its stance that investigating or prosecuting sitting constitutional officers could infringe upon federal authority, citing a limitation that bars actions against these officers while they are in office. However, critics argue that this interpretation misreads the rule’s intent and scope, which traditionally applies only to state officials who must maintain active Bar membership.
Adding to the controversy, Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier has called for the dismissal of the complaint against Percival, suggesting that criticizing government officials, including judges, does not constitute misconduct. This stance is contested by legal experts who emphasize that Percival's role as counsel in ongoing litigation makes his comments inappropriate and ethically questionable.
The complaint against Percival was supported by numerous legal figures, including retired judges and scholars, highlighting the gravity of his statements. Despite this, the Florida Bar’s refusal to act has sparked a broader debate about the ethical standards expected of legal professionals and the role of licensing bodies in upholding these standards.
As the debate continues, the legal community and public alike are watching closely, questioning whether the Florida Bar will uphold its duty to protect the integrity of the judiciary and the legal profession, or if it will continue to seek shelter behind controversial interpretations of its own rules.